You may be excited to bundle up and enjoy a snow day, but some dogs aren’t so thrilled about going outside in that kind of weather — much less going to the bathroom in it. After all, would you do your business in less than ideal conditions if you didn’t have to? Thankfully, you don’t have to spend the whole winter cleaning up accidents: I have several strategies that can help teach your pup to do his business outside when it’s cold — but you may need to try a combination of two or three of these methods to solve the problem.

Create an Ideal Potty Area

Create an Ideal Potty Area

Snow can make your dog’s outdoor bathroom options less than ideal. He may not want to walk in it or his regular potty spot might be buried. You can help him out by shoveling a space where he usually does his business that’s as close to the ground as possible and large enough for him to sniff around. If you’re unable to shovel, invest in some potty grass and place it near his regular potty area.
Bundle Up

Bundle Up

Humans aren’t the only ones who should dress for the cold — some dogs may need to wear sweaters and coats in frigid weather. For instance, if your pup is small or has short legs, he may be more willing to go out in the snow — and go to the bathroom — if he’s appropriately bundled up.
Make Pottying Outdoors Fun

Make Pottying Outdoors Fun

Take your dog outside frequently so he has plenty of opportunities to go to the bathroom. And when he does eliminate in the proper area, praise him and reward him with his favorite treats or a special toy. If he’s up for it, you may even want to have a play session — or you can head back inside, where it's warm and cozy.
Create a Space Where He Can Do His Business Indoors

Create a Space Where He Can Do His Business Indoors

Blizzards, ice storms and other nasty weather conditions can make it too dangerous to go outside, so it may be easier to train your dog to go potty indoors on a mat or grass-covered pet area or in a litterbox. Just keep in mind that training a pet to go to the bathroom indoors can make the transition to going potty outside more difficult.
Keep Accidents to a Minimum

Keep Accidents to a Minimum

If being cooped up indoors is causing your dog to have accidents inside, try to keep him in a contained area. Don't let him go into areas where he’s had accidents before and make sure you clean up his mess with an enzymatic cleaner, which should help get rid of any scents that will make him think it’s OK to go to the bathroom there again. Once your dog is willing to do his business outside again, you can let him roam freely in your home once more.
Don’t Punish Him

Don’t Punish Him

I know it can be frustrating when a dog goes potty indoors, but punishing or scolding him won’t prevent this behavior — it will only make it worse. When you punish a dog for having an accident, it teaches him that it’s not safe to go potty around you and he’ll quickly lose his trust in you. Instead, when he has an accident, gently interrupt him with an “oops” and take him outside to his normal bathroom spot as a reminder.
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